towns and villages in Britain are made up of buildings that are many architectural periods. On a walk through the whole town, you might meet the houses of Georgian, Tudor and Edwardian to name but three, and it can often be difficult to distinguish a period of another. Victorian architecture is a large part of these buildings, and many of us live in Victorian homes today. This is a look at what distinguishes the Victorian houses of rest, the story behind the architecture and design elements that make up their distinctive style.
History A look
What Victorian architecture - buildings constructed during the reign of Queen Victoria
when 1837-101
main feature [housing Terraced, workers generally built to accommodate moving to cities to work in factories
of professional advice from:
Martyn Martyn Clarke Clarke architecture
Hugo Tugman Architect Your home
house locations
a brief history
Victorian refers to the period in which Queen Victoria ruled Britain 1837 -101. Following the Industrial Revolution, which began around 1760 and lasted until 1840, the production methods and manufacturing processes have changed significantly. The beginning of the railways meant building materials that previously were only available to those in the region were now available throughout the country.
People flocked to the cities in search of work. "The real estate boom happened in the Victorian era, they were forced to mass produce houses to accommodate all workers," says Hugo Tugman. This is why the Victorian properties that make up a large portion of homes in cities today in great Britain.
See how to get a Victorian house in the 21th century
Victorian refers to the period in which Queen Victoria ruled Britain 1837 -101. Following the Industrial Revolution, which began around 1760 and lasted until 1840, the production methods and manufacturing processes have changed significantly. The beginning of the railways meant building materials that previously were only available to those in the region were now available throughout the country.
People flocked to the cities in search of work. "The real estate boom happened in the Victorian era, they were forced to mass produce houses to accommodate all workers," says Hugo Tugman. This is why the Victorian properties that make up a large portion of homes in cities today in great Britain.
See how to get a Victorian house in the 21th century
Martyn Clarke architecture
A small kitchen hidden
kitchens were considered the territory of the officials for the rich, and I certainly not exposed to the public in small houses. Beyond the main house would have been called a rear projection or stabilizers, which housed the kitchen, pantry and historically an outhouse.
"The only parts that will be presented to the public were the formal reception rooms. This is probably one of the biggest differences between an original Victorian building built in the 19th century and now: things like the kitchen was certainly not something to show to friends and guests, "says Martyn Clarke. The rear projections were often over 6 m long and can be extended laterally today to create about 40 square meters of space.
kitchens were considered the territory of the officials for the rich, and I certainly not exposed to the public in small houses. Beyond the main house would have been called a rear projection or stabilizers, which housed the kitchen, pantry and historically an outhouse.
"The only parts that will be presented to the public were the formal reception rooms. This is probably one of the biggest differences between an original Victorian building built in the 19th century and now: things like the kitchen was certainly not something to show to friends and guests, "says Martyn Clarke. The rear projections were often over 6 m long and can be extended laterally today to create about 40 square meters of space.
LBMVarchitects
no garage
Cars were invented in the late Victorian era, Victorian homes would then not have had garages, where many properties today with on-street parking. The people traveled on foot, steam train, horse, bus riding and, in the case of the rich, the horse and cart.
Cars were invented in the late Victorian era, Victorian homes would then not have had garages, where many properties today with on-street parking. The people traveled on foot, steam train, horse, bus riding and, in the case of the rich, the horse and cart.
Mad About Your house
fireplaces in every room
most of the rooms in a Victorian house would have contained a fireplace, open fires were the only form of heating. The lack of heat has also had an impact on the size of the rooms. "It meant big, open spaces were unrealistic," says Hugo Tugman. "Heavy curtains have also been common to block drafts, the windows were single glazed.
most of the rooms in a Victorian house would have contained a fireplace, open fires were the only form of heating. The lack of heat has also had an impact on the size of the rooms. "It meant big, open spaces were unrealistic," says Hugo Tugman. "Heavy curtains have also been common to block drafts, the windows were single glazed.
Element Studios
Sash and bay windows
flat glass - which allowed for large components - arrived in 1832. Typical Victorian windows were composed of four or six panels fixed to the wooden runners that slide vertically, called windows guillotine.
Often the houses have windows, either circular or rectangular. "Bay windows are very characteristic of the Victorian era, and can even go up to three stories high," says Martyn Clarke.
'The Victorians embraced ornament in detail and the form of their buildings, "says Hugo Tugman. "They would have had berries to create more interest in modeling.
flat glass - which allowed for large components - arrived in 1832. Typical Victorian windows were composed of four or six panels fixed to the wooden runners that slide vertically, called windows guillotine.
Often the houses have windows, either circular or rectangular. "Bay windows are very characteristic of the Victorian era, and can even go up to three stories high," says Martyn Clarke.
'The Victorians embraced ornament in detail and the form of their buildings, "says Hugo Tugman. "They would have had berries to create more interest in modeling.
Chantel Elshout Design Consultancy
floor tiles
Victorian houses often had floor tiles in the area of the porch and hallway. Terracotta was a common color as well as black and white models, and geometric, like this, was typical.
Victorian houses often had floor tiles in the area of the porch and hallway. Terracotta was a common color as well as black and white models, and geometric, like this, was typical.
STEPHEN FLETCHER ARCHITECTS
Porches
Victorian buildings were generally marks the main porch of the house entrance. Their characteristics vary according to the size of the property. Small terraced houses would generally have a small sheltered area, while the grandiose properties could have steps, gables and sculptures around the porch.
Victorian buildings were generally marks the main porch of the house entrance. Their characteristics vary according to the size of the property. Small terraced houses would generally have a small sheltered area, while the grandiose properties could have steps, gables and sculptures around the porch.
Paul Craig Photography
Moulding
quality woodwork and molding was directly related to the condition of the house. Moulding gives form and shape of a room and was an important element in Victorian interior design. Grander houses would have had much more complex molding with decorative details, including ornate moldings and ceiling roses throat, which were designed to catch the smoke rising gas lights. "You can have different qualities fireplace, cornicing levels - different levels of embellishment across the board,"
Martyn Clarke said.
quality woodwork and molding was directly related to the condition of the house. Moulding gives form and shape of a room and was an important element in Victorian interior design. Grander houses would have had much more complex molding with decorative details, including ornate moldings and ceiling roses throat, which were designed to catch the smoke rising gas lights. "You can have different qualities fireplace, cornicing levels - different levels of embellishment across the board,"
Martyn Clarke said.
bulthaup by Kitchen architecture
Victorian terrace
the terraces designed to accommodate working families were often very small and built close to each other. A typical house of this type was a two-up, two down (two bedrooms upstairs and two downstairs). Sometimes a whole street would share a few toilets. Some families may have had as many as 12 children - a source of income at the time, because they could be sent to work - if space was extremely tight
Despite their small size, Victorian homes are. well proportioned feature, which makes them comfortable living spaces, they have the best proportioned spaces with high ceilings and great depth, said Martyn Clarke.
the terraces designed to accommodate working families were often very small and built close to each other. A typical house of this type was a two-up, two down (two bedrooms upstairs and two downstairs). Sometimes a whole street would share a few toilets. Some families may have had as many as 12 children - a source of income at the time, because they could be sent to work - if space was extremely tight
Despite their small size, Victorian homes are. well proportioned feature, which makes them comfortable living spaces, they have the best proportioned spaces with high ceilings and great depth, said Martyn Clarke.
STEPHEN FLETCHER ARCHITECTS
the Victorian detached
the emerging middle class lived in larger terraces and townhouses, only streets away from the most crowded houses of the working class. They were more likely to have flush toilets and servants' quarters in the attic or basement, depending on the status of the family. Their interior finishes would have been developed, particularly in the public rooms.
Visit a Victorian villa elegantly renovated
the emerging middle class lived in larger terraces and townhouses, only streets away from the most crowded houses of the working class. They were more likely to have flush toilets and servants' quarters in the attic or basement, depending on the status of the family. Their interior finishes would have been developed, particularly in the public rooms.
Visit a Victorian villa elegantly renovated
Colin Cadle Photography
the Victorian mansion
for Victorian mansions, rich were an area of refuge and comfort. These houses were very large and have followed all the latest fashions, including heavy drapes, floral wallpaper and extravagant furnishings. , Rich dark colors were fashion as the button-backed armchairs, ottomans and chairs.
"Often, they had flashy colors, and they embraced the color much more than we readily give them credit for, says Hugo Tugman. Officials have lived downstairs and was responsible for the cooking and cleaning, lighting fires, heating water for washing, and helping family members to dress.
for Victorian mansions, rich were an area of refuge and comfort. These houses were very large and have followed all the latest fashions, including heavy drapes, floral wallpaper and extravagant furnishings. , Rich dark colors were fashion as the button-backed armchairs, ottomans and chairs.
"Often, they had flashy colors, and they embraced the color much more than we readily give them credit for, says Hugo Tugman. Officials have lived downstairs and was responsible for the cooking and cleaning, lighting fires, heating water for washing, and helping family members to dress.
David Churchill - Architectural Photographer
Victorian homes today
Victorian architecture forms a large part of the history of the great Britain, and forms much of our architectural landscape today. Many of the larger houses were subdivided into apartments, and extensions were often added to both large and small homes to make the most of the space.
There are many ways to update the Victorian homes. 'You can add a contemporary extension, put the underfloor heating and renew sash windows, said Martyn.
But while the Victorian houses were introduced in the 21th century, many aspects of their history and character endure.
See how gently bring a Victorian house in the 21th century
Tell us ...
you live in a Victorian house do? What is your favorite feature? Share your thoughts in the comments below.
Victorian architecture forms a large part of the history of the great Britain, and forms much of our architectural landscape today. Many of the larger houses were subdivided into apartments, and extensions were often added to both large and small homes to make the most of the space.
There are many ways to update the Victorian homes. 'You can add a contemporary extension, put the underfloor heating and renew sash windows, said Martyn.
But while the Victorian houses were introduced in the 21th century, many aspects of their history and character endure.
See how gently bring a Victorian house in the 21th century
Tell us ...
you live in a Victorian house do? What is your favorite feature? Share your thoughts in the comments below.
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